What Clinical Tests Are Performed By Pediatric Neurologists?
Pediatric neurology is a specialty that diagnoses and manages neurological disorders in infants up to teenagers. They may include epilepsy, developmental delay, cerebral palsy, neuromuscular disorders, migraines, etc. Parents requesting specialty care need to familiarize themselves with clinical tests pediatric neurologists use to accurately assess and diagnose the conditions.
At Neurocentre, the Best Paediatric Neurology Hospital in Jamshedpur, Dr. M.N. Singh, Jharkhand’s best neurologist and leading pediatric neurologist, provides complete diagnostic services with various clinical tests meant for individual children depending upon their respective symptoms. Let’s describe routine clinical tests done by pediatric neurologists and for what purposes they are conducted in this blog.
Why Are Clinical Tests Important in Pediatric Neurology?
Children are often unable to report their symptoms. Nonspecific clumsiness or inattention can be the presenting sign of an eventual neurological disease. Clinical tests can be used by pediatric neurologists to:
- Determine the true type of condition
- Determine its severity and impact on growth
- Rule in or rule out a cause
- Develop a specific treatment plan
This is the reason it makes a difference to approach the right specialist. Quality care-seeking parents are referred to Pediatrics Doctors in Neurocentre, Jamshedpur, where maximum importance is given to accurate diagnosis and child-oriented treatment.
Clinical Tests Performed by Pediatric Neurologists
1. Neurological Examination
It is usually the first step and is an overall assessment of the motor function, sensory ability, reflexes, balance, coordination, and mental status of the child.
What it tests:
- Muscle tone and strength
- Gait and stance
- Reflexes
- Function of cranial nerves
- Development milestones
A comprehensive neurological examination allows pediatric neurologists like Dr. M.N. Singh to understand what additional tests are required.
2. Electroencephalogram (EEG):
EEG is an outpatient test that monitors electrical activity in the brain. It is particularly useful in the diagnosis of epilepsy and other seizure disorders.
What it detects:
EEGs are carried out in a friendly atmosphere at Best Paediatric Neurology Hospital in Jamshedpur to provide ease and reliability.
3. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI):
The strong magnetic fields of MRI produce very detailed images of the brain and spine. MRI is one of the most informative examinations available in pediatric neurology.
Used to diagnose:
- Brain tumors
- Abnormalities of brain development
- Stroke
- Infections like meningitis or encephalitis
- Multiple sclerosis
With assistance from the Best Neurologist in Jharkhand, like Dr. M.N. Singh, these results are confirmed with maximum accuracy and professionalism.
4. Computed Tomography (CT) Scan:
Even though MRI is most liked because it has better resolution and does not involve radiation exposure, CT scans are still done even in emergency cases or when MRI cannot be done.
Useful in:
- Detection of head injuries
- Assessment of hydrocephalus
- Detection of bleeding or fractures
5. Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) and Electromyography (EMG):
They are used to examine the status of muscles and the nerve fibres that control them.
NCS: Confirms muscular speed and amplitude of electrical impulses in nerves.
Useful in the diagnosis of diseases like Guillain-Barré syndrome or peripheral neuropathy.
EMG:
- Tracks the electrical activity of the muscle
- Useful in the evaluation of neuromuscular disorders like muscular dystrophy
Both of them can be found at Neurocentre, the most trusted pediatric neurology clinic in Jamshedpur.
6. Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap):
The procedure involves the extraction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for testing. Although more invasive, in certain situations it is highly necessary.
Used to diagnose:
- Infections of the central nervous system
- Bleeding within the brain
- Autoimmune or inflammatory conditions
- Increase in intracranial pressure
Performed in an established facility like Neurocentre, the procedure is safe and performed with maximum precaution.
7. Genetic Testing:
If there is suspicion of a genetic neurological disease, genetic testing is recommended.
Beneficial to:
- Diagnosis of an inherited metabolic or neurological disorder
- Early detection and treatment of conditions like Rett syndrome or spinal muscular atrophy
Genetic testing is subsequently accompanied by a neurological evaluation under Dr. M.N. Singh for holistic comprehension of the child’s health.
8. Developmental and Cognitive Evaluation:
The pediatric neurologists also carry out standardized tests to determine a child’s:
- Development of language and speech
- Motor coordination
- Attention and memory
- Learning potential
This is employed to detect intellectual disabilities, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorder. The tests are covered in early intervention programs at Neurocentre, the first choice hospital of parents to locate pediatric doctors in Jamshedpur.
Why Choose Neurocentre for Pediatric Neurology
Where your child’s health and growth are at stake, the ideal carer can make all the difference. And that is why Neurocentre, led by Dr. M.N. Singh, is Jamshedpur’s Best Paediatric Neurology Hospital:
- Latest diagnostic equipment specially adapted for use with children
- Child-friendly atmosphere created with a single objective in mind: to soothe and reassure children
- Customized treatment plans formulated based on test reports
- Multi-specialty care by the most skilled pediatricians, therapists, and neurologists
- Genuinely prized by families in Jharkhand for accurate, empathetic, and prompt treatment
Conclusion
Child neurodisease requires thoughtful and evidence-based management. Clinical research has a valuable role in proper diagnosis of the disease and identifying best treatment protocols. Under the able hands of Dr. M.N. Singh as the Best Neurologist of Jharkhand at Neurocentre, every child starts life with the maximum optimal potentialities.
If you’re looking for trusted Pediatrics Doctors in Jamshedpur, turn to the professionals at Neurocentre, where cutting-edge care meets genuine compassion.